Laimburg Research Centre
Food Technology
Food Technology Research Area
Long-standing and successful collaboration between Laimburg Research Centre and agriculture in South Tyrol also includes the whole South Tyrolean food production chain, with the aim of supporting and boosting the local food sector through scientific research and an innovative spirit.
Research and innovation projects take place in close collaboration with primary production and with food and beverage production and processing companies and include a high degree of interaction among research centres.
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Storage and Postharvest Biology Working Group
The purpose of the working group is to safeguard the freshness of just picked fruit and vegetables, optimising storage to guarantee consumers fruit of excellent quality for longer. Good storage also allows an easier response to seasonal market variations.
To do this, storage techniques are studied at Laimburg Centre which are respectful of consumers and the environment.
Scope of activities:
- Definition of the degree of optimum ripeness for long storage of single varieties
- Identification of fruit quality and development of innovative methods
- Research into the influence of growing methods on the preservability of fruit
- Reduction of losses during storage, caused by pathogens, physiological problems and the appearance if shortcomings linked to cultivation
- Validation and development of storage methods for established and new varieties
- Consultancy for fruit-growing cooperatives and associations in South Tyrol
- Knowledge transfer
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Projects
All projects of the Storage and Postharvest Biology Working Group
Publications
All publications by the Storage and Postharvest Biology Working Group at the Institute for Mountain Agriculture and Food Technology
Fruit and Vegetable Processing Working Group
Processed vegetable products are of great interest for the South Tyrol area, which is characterised by several food industries and a large number of small- to medium-sized production companies.
In this varied system the production techniques and types of product are widely diverse.
Craftsmanship and focus on the quality of the raw materials contribute to the creation of finished products with unique sensory characteristics which need to be preserved in order to make the most of a company’s products.
Scope of activities:
- Development of new products and innovation of existing ones.
- Innovation and optimisation of food processing.
- Drying using a pilot system prototype by DIE
- Study of the quality, health and hygiene and functional aspects of foods
- Study of product shelf life
Contact
Projects
All projects of the Fruit and Vegetable Processing Working Group
Publications
All publications by the Fruit and Vegetable Processing Working Group at the Institute for Mountain Agriculture and Food Technology
Fermentation and Distillation Working Group
The Fermentation and Distillation working group are focused on the use of fermentation processes to innovate traditional products.
The aim is to permit the transformation of secondary products following the principles of the circular economy and cutting waste.
To do so, research is performed on the assessment of quality indices for agrifood products and the formulation of new fermented and distilled products.
Fermentation
Research is carried out on fermented products using alcoholic fermentation such as cider and mead, and lactic fermentation, which uses simple or mixed microbial communities (SCOBY and Kefir grains).
Distillation
Distillation processes are applied in the study of fruit brandy production. Research is also performed on the use of vacuum or steam distillation.
Experimental equipment:
- Laboratory equipment includes: a flow cytometer, an automated enzymatic analyser, a spectrophotometer, 500 ml and 5 L bioreactors, and a water activity meter
- automated micro malting system
- beer production system
- still with rectification column and dephlegmator
- vacuum distillation system
- steam distillation system
- isobaric filling and bottling system
- pressure fermentation system (autoclave)
- high-productivity belt press
Partners
- University of Bolzano: Faculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, Faculty of Design and Art
- Craft distillers of South Tyrol
- Südtiroler Handwerksbrauereien
- Union of South Tyrolean Farmers and Smallholders
- South Tyrolean Cider Makers
- Hochschule Weihenstephan-Triesdorf: Fakultät Landwirtschaft, Lebensmittel & Ernährung | HSWT
- Management Center Innsbruck MCI: Fakultät für Lebensmitteltechnologie & Ernährung
Contact
Projects
All projects of the Fermentation and Distillation Working Group
Publications
All publications by the Fermentation and Distillation Working Group at the Institute for Mountain Agriculture and Food Technology
Sensory Science Working Group
Food Sensory Science is a scientific field that examines foods using the five senses, such as smell and taste.
Aims
Our aim is to take a detailed look, using scientific methods, at the sensory profile of foods, which consists of taste, aroma, consistency and mouthfeel. In this way, we want to characterise food quality and valorize local products.
Moreover, research is being conducted on how innovative processing techniques and the use of cutting-edge ingredients in food production influence the sensory characteristics of the resulting products.
Expertise and a Multidisciplinary Approach
We rely on a multidisciplinary approach when assessing and describing the sensory quality of foods. We combine the sensory perceptions of trained tasters with instrumental analysis and information from consumers.
Specifically trained tasters, a standardised food preparation and tasting laboratory, and statistical test methods allow us to obtain important, repeatable sensory analyses.
Sensory Methods
- Descriptive analysis (sensory profile)
- Fast methods to characterise products (e.g. CATA)
- Difference tests (triangle, tetrad test, ranking, etc.)
- Hedonic tests (e.g., acceptance)
- Instrumental analysis
Application of Sensory Analyses to Food
- Selection and testing of varieties (fruit)
- Product development
- Quality control
Tasting Environments
Our sensory laboratory, designed according to the standards of ISO 8589:2010, enables the conduction of smell and taste tests under controlled conditions.
The tasting environment has 16 separate sensory booths, fitted with coloured masking lights according to sample requirements.
A fully equipped kitchen and preparation area are connected to the tasting area via sliding doors that allow operators to manage samples quickly and professionally.
We also have a room for training and discussion of the results. This room has 20 mobile tasting stations.
Our Service
Our studies are performed starting with questions and insights into the sensory characteristics of foods, and the goal is to improve the quality of agriculture and food production in South Tyrol.
We perform studies for South Tyrolean agriculture and food manufacturers. Are you a business interested in commissioning research? You can find all the information you need on commissioned research here.
Our Network
We maintain a dense network of contacts with other research institutes and associations:
- University of Bolzano
- Agroscope Wädenswil
- Edmund Mach Foundation
- CNR Bologna
- Società Italiana di Scienze Sensoriali (SISS)
- Union of South Tyrolean Farmers and Smallholders (SBB)
- Consortium for Varietal Innovation in South Tyrol
- VI.P. - Association of Fruit and Vegetable Consortiums of the Val Venosta
- VOG - Consortium for Fruit and Vegetable Consortiums of South Tyrol
- Consortium for the Protection of South Tyrolean Speck
- South Tyrol Dairy Federation
- South Tyrol Chestnut Associations
- IDM South Tyrol
The Sensory Science Laboratory at Laimburg Research Centre is part of the NOI-Labs.
Ongoing Projects
- Panel for the sensory analysis of promising new apple varieties for South Tyrol
- Panel for the objective sensory characterisation of berries
- Expansion of the range of dried fruit products in South Tyrol
- Legumes - from cultivating to perfecting the product, through to the marketplace (INNOLeguminosen project)
Headquarters and opening times
The Sensory Science Laboratory is located in the Stadlhof Building at Laimburg Research Centre.
Opening times: by appointment.
Contact
Projects
All projects of the Sensory Science Working Group
Publications
All publications by the Sensory Science Working Group at the Institute for Mountain Agriculture and Food Technology
Price List
Download the price list for the Sensory Science Laboratory
Meat Products Working Group
Meat processing and charcuterie products are of great interest for the South Tyrol area, which is characterised by a large number of small and medium-sized businesses as well as a range of medium and large-sized industrial companies.
The Meat Products Working Group provides support to companies in the sector in South Tyrol.
Laboratories
Three testing laboratories, together with a pilot plant for processing typical meat and charcuterie products from the area.
The concurrent presence of production facilities and laboratories makes it possible to carry out applied research activities and experiments with the aim of making process and product innovations.
The purpose is to improve the quality of typical meat products from South Tyrol, increasing competitiveness and boosting the promotion of South Tyrolean businesses.
Scope of activities:
- Speck processing
- Processing of cured meats
- Smoking
- Salting
- Drying and curing
- Study of quality and health and hygiene
- Study of shelf life
- Detailed study of areas regarding the meat products sector
Contact
Projects
All projects of the Meat Products Working Group
Publications
All publications by the Meat Products Working Group at the Institute for Mountain Agriculture and Food Technology